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The future of liquid air separation plant cold energy utilisation

The future of liquid air separation plant cold energy utilisation
Mar 29, 2022
Author: DEAR AST

With the rapid growth of liquid air separation plant production and sales, and the global energy crunch, the prospects for the use of liquid air separation plant cold energy are very broad. The use of liquid air separation plant cold energy should be developed in the direction of integration, fully integrated and effective use of liquid air separation plant cold energy liquid air separation units, using circulating nitrogen through the heat exchanger to recycle liquid air separation plant cold, and liquefying air to transfer the cold to the air separation system, through a suitable refrigerant Transferring the cold to the air compression system. The cold energy of liquid air separation plant is used to produce liquid oxygen, liquid nitrogen and liquid argon and to significantly reduce electricity consumption by more than 50% and water consumption by more than 90%. Transfer of the cold through the feed air, avoiding leakage of methane into the separation system. The safety of the liquid air separation plant is high, the extraction of dirty liquid nitrogen through the lower tower, the poor liquid air, increasing the reflux ratio of the upper tower, so that the air separation plant does not reduce the extraction rate due to the liquefaction of the raw material air, the introduction of the cold of liquid air separation plant in the air separation process is conducive to the rational use of cold.

The liquefaction rate of liquid air separation plant produced by Dear Air Separation is greatly increased and is suitable for the production of liquid products, as well as for internal compression liquid air separation plant with high cold consumption.

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Why is the pressure in the lower tower of the air separation equipment higher than that in the upper tower?
2024.04.23
The expansion air volume entering the upper tower increases, and the reflux ratio of the distillation section decreases correspondingly. In order to achieve the required purity of nitrogen products, more tower plates need to be set. When the reflux ratio is reduced to countless Tower plates needed to be set to make the purity of nitrogen reach the required value, then the reflux ratio is called the minimum reflux ratio. The expansion air volume entering the upper tower is first limited by the minimum reflux ratio. The closer the reflux ratio is to the minimum reflux ratio, the faster the number of tower plates needed to ensure the product purity increases, which will lead to the increase of investment, the increase of tower plate resistance, the increase of Operation pressure and the increase of energy consumption. Therefore, the reflux ratio after the inflated air enters the tower should be larger than the minimum reflux ratio. When the purity of nitrogen is required to be low, the...
2024.04.22
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