Air separation recovery

Saturation temperature and saturation pressure are terms in gas-liquid equilibrium. If it is not filled with liquid in a sealed container, part of liquid molecules will enter the upper space, which is called "evaporation ". As the number of vapour molecules in space increases, the pressure of vapour generated by it also increases. At a certain time, the number of vapour molecules in space will not increase any more. At this time, the number of molecules leaving the liquid and the number of molecules returning the liquid from Space reach a dynamic balance, which is also called "saturated state ". At this time, the pressure generated by vapour is called "saturated pressure ". For the same substance, the saturation pressure is related to the temperature. The higher the temperature is, the greater the energy the molecule has, the easier it is to get rid of the liquid and gasification, and the corresponding saturation pressure is also higher. A certain temperature corresponds to a certai...

In the air separation plant, the adsorption capacity of the adsorbents is expressed by static adsorption capacity and dynamic adsorption capacity. The static adsorption capacity is the largest amount of adsorbed substance when the adsorbents per unit mass (or unit volume) reach the adsorption equilibrium under certain temperature and certain concentration of absorbed components, that is the ratio of the maximum adsorptive capacity (equilibrium value) that can be reached by the adsorbents to the adsorbents. The dynamic adsorption capacity is the adsorptive capacity when the absorbents reach the "conversion point" (expressed by the average adsorptive capacity per unit of absorbents in the adsorber ). Generally, it is calculated by "conversion time", that is, the time from the fluid contacting the absorbents layer to the "conversion point. "Turning effect point" is the point where the concentration of absorbed component increases obviously when fluid flows out of the absorption layer. ...