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Prevention of industrial injury accidents

Prevention of industrial injury accidents
Sep 21, 2011
Author: DEAR AST
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As a manufacturing enterprise, in the process of production, it involves the storage and transportation of raw and auxiliary materials, the use of various machines and equipment, the packaging and transportation of finished products, etc, it is inevitable that industrial injury accidents will occur in many enterprises. According to relevant data, more than 70% of manufacturing enterprises have suffered industrial accidents of different degrees. The reason is that there are many productive employees on site, many vehicles carrying and overloading in workshops, which is a typical labor-intensive enterprise. Therefore, safety must be put in the first place in the production process, and the prevention work of industrial accidents should be done well. Once industrial injury happens in the process of production, the Enterprise must respond actively, do a good job in the aftermath, and eliminate the serious impact brought by industrial injury accidents.
The management of safety production depends on the method of keeping an eye on people and the self-consciousness of employees. In order to achieve safe production and reduce the occurrence of industrial accidents as much as possible, we must rely on a series of safe production management system. It is necessary to establish safety management institutions, perfect safety management network, perfect various safety production management systems, fully implement safety production post responsibility system, and adhere to the standardized operation of production process. Do a good job in the inspection of safety production, and implement the management and assessment of all staff's safety production objectives. Use scientific management methods to prevent and eradicate industrial injury accidents.
After the establishment and improvement of safety production management system, safety education and training become very important. According to the statistics and analysis of relevant data, most industrial accidents are caused by workers' violation of operation regulations or weak safety concept. Some new employees who work in the enterprise are unfamiliar with the production process and equipment operation they are engaged in because they haven't received professional technical training and safety education, in the process of production, operation errors like this and that are easy to occur. Therefore, it is very important to carry out necessary pre-job training for new employees. At the same time, regularly carry out special training of safety production, organize employees to learn the laws and regulations of safety and the management system of enterprise's safety production, improve the safety production awareness of the majority of employees, and improve their self-protection ability, it is an effective method to prevent the occurrence of safety accidents.
According to the statistics of relevant data, part of the industrial injury accidents happened in the enterprise are caused by the failure of production equipment and production facilities, such as high pressure cylinder explosion, electric shock, falling of equipment from high altitude, machine operation failure, etc. If the production equipment, facilities, vehicles and so on of the enterprise are used for a long time without timely repair and maintenance, damage or aging may occur, leading to the failure of production equipment, production facilities and so on, there are serious potential accidents. In this state, it is lucky not to have an accident, and it is inevitable to have an accident. Therefore, it is very necessary to timely detect, maintain and repair production equipment and production facilities, so as to avoid all kinds of major accidents.
The enterprise should do a good job of prevention regularly, such as distributing labor protection articles to employees regularly. Gloves, safety helmets, dust masks, special work clothes and so on should also be distributed to employees in special positions in time. Providing labor protection supplies to employees is not a kind of welfare, but a preventive measure to protect the safety and health of employees and reduce the occurrence of industrial injury. When distributing these labor protection articles to workers, relevant systems of storage, use and recycling should be established at the same time to ensure that the Labor Protection articles can play a role.
It is almost impossible for an enterprise to absolutely guarantee that no industrial injury accidents will happen in the long-term complex production process. Although enterprises have taken measures to prevent industrial accidents, industrial accidents may still occur. In order to reduce the economic losses caused by industrial injury accidents and reduce the physiological and psychological injuries caused by industrial injury accidents to the employees, the enterprise should actively participate in the industrial injury insurance. The so-called industrial injury insurance refers to the medical treatment and economic compensation for the injured workers by the industrial injury insurance fund when the industrial injury accidents happen to the employees of the enterprise. If enterprises do not provide industrial injury insurance for employees, once industrial injury accidents happen, some enterprises with poor economic benefits may have financial difficulties, which will affect the normal medical treatment and economic compensation of the injured, therefore, the contradiction between the Enterprise and the injured leads to the unstable factors of the enterprise. For employees in high-risk positions of industrial injury accidents, the enterprise can also buy commercial insurance of accidental injury for employees at the same time of industrial injury insurance. Enterprises share the losses caused by industrial accidents reasonably through two ways: industrial injury insurance and commercial accident insurance.
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