Air separator

Air cooling column is a mixed heat exchange device. The function is to make the cooling water fully contact with the air and being mixed fully to increase the heat transfer area and enhance the heat transfer, usually using "packed column" or "sieve plate". The packed column is a round steel container with packing (ceramic ring, plastic ring, etc.). Cooling water is ejected from the top of the column and mixed with air flowing upward from the bottom for heat and mass exchange. Air transfers heat to the cooling water, lowering its temperature and raising its temperature. In order to prevent the generation of water droplets in the air, the raschig ring (or stainless steel wire mesh) packing separator (also known as trapping layer) and mechanical water separator (inertial separation) are usually installed on the upper part of the column. The cooling water ejected from the spray device flows downward to the packing layer through the distributor, and an overflow ring is provided to redist

All low pressure air separation units are usually equipped with nitrogen water precoolers. It mainly uses the unsaturation of nitrogen in sewage to evaporate part of water. As the water evaporates, it absorbs the latent heat of vaporization to lower the temperature of the cooling water, which is then used to cool the treated air and lower the temperature of the air entering the column. Therefore, it includes air cooling column and water cooling column. The basic purpose of setting up nitrogen precooler is to reduce the air temperature entering the air separation column and avoid the temperature fluctuation greatly. Because the inlet air temperature directly affects the operation conditions of the switching heat ex-changer and distillation column, as well as the economy of the whole air separation unit. In the design, the air temperature entering the column is usually set at 30 ° C. When the inlet temperature of the column is higher than the design index during operation, the throttl